Chef John Pontius of Finely JP's Restaurant in Wellfleet prepared dogfish for a blind taste test put on by the Fishermen's Alliance. Close up, this shark may look menacing, but sautee it and drizzle some lemon caper sauce on top, and this dogfish becomes doggone delicious. And this would be a loss for coastal communities, she argues. Again, we have the usual BS folklore to blame: they are detrimental to game fish, no fun to catch, and certainly no good to eat. Spiny dogfish are exempt from harvest and size restrictions. The bull huss – also known as the greater-spotted dogfish – is probably the best known to anglers (there is more information on this species below). The Environmental Defense Fund has launched a campaign called Eat These Fish to tell the story of a whole slew of plentiful fish caught off our shores. About "90 percent of the seafood we consume in the U.S. is actually caught or farm-raised overseas," Kemmerly says. I plan on keeping every decent one I pull out this summer. Tagging studies have determined that the spiny dogfish migrates great distances. They have the ability to change colors to match their backgrounds. As the connotation of these nicknames suggests, however, bowfin (like other “trash” or “rough” fish) have long received disdain from the broader fishing community. These sharks do not make the best pets. Spiny and smooth dogfish are two of the most common species of shark found in New England waters, and they’ve long been considered “trash fish” by local fisheries: because of their high abundance and low demand in seafood markets, they’re often discarded as bycatch. "If we continue to import and buy from other countries, then our fishing industry could wither away," Civetta says. Smooth dogfish (smooth hound shark) are exempt from harvest and size restrictions. Jump to Latest Follow ... smalltail, whale and white sharks. hide caption. student Ruth Crawford told us as she finished off a taco. Recreational Shore-Angler Possession Limits: It is unlawful for each angler to possess more than one (1) shark from the recreationally permitted species list per person per calendar day. Like the smooth dogfish, its mouth is full of low, flat, grinding teeth, but it also possesses an extra set of teeth that are small, yet very sharp. The campus serves 55,000 meals a day and has made a big commitment to buying locally sourced foods. Close. Dining hall manager Selina Fournier says that's where the storytelling comes in. When they saw the fish here today, she says, a lot of them didn't know what to make of it. The smooth dogfish is mainly a ‘bottom’ swimmer and is found usually close to the bed of the sea or the shore. "This unlucky smooth dogfish couldn't resist the menhaden used as bait and, unfortunately, fell victim to one of the top predators in the bay," ORB researchers wrote on their Facebook page. No, really, dogfish makes tasty tacos: These were on the menu at University of Massachusetts, Amherst, this fall. “In the summertime we find the dogfish literally as soon as we fall outside the harbour," says Nick Muto, a Cape Cod fisherman, and a member of board of directors for the Cape Cod Commercial Fishermen's Alliance. They point to fish such as Acadian Redfish and Pacific Ocean Perch. Hill said it's a battle for even good-tasting fish to get a fin in the market. These sharks often hunt for food in a larger pack of up to 1,000 Dogfish. “I don’t want to mislead anybody,” says Muto, “It’s not codfish, but it could be a good substitute. The French use it in stews and soups. It’s a nice flaky, white fish, and very tasty." Anyway, bottom line is that dogfish are tasty. To make the case, the Fisherman’s Alliance likes to serve up samples of dogfish. What do Spiny Dogfish Eat? Squalus acanthias The spiny dogfish is a small, slender shark with a flattened head and a snout that tapers to a blunt tip. They eat crabs and clams all day. "We import salmon, tuna and shrimp," says Nancy Civetta of the Cape Cod Commercial Fishermen's Alliance. Fishermen in Chatham, Mass., caught about 6 million pounds of dogfish last year. "We're kind of missing out on the bounty we actually have here," Kemmerly says. To sustainable seafood advocates, this swap doesn't make much sense. Rig – Mustelus lenticulatus, has numerous names including smoothhound, gummy shark and spotted dogfish. "If people start to buy these fish more, we can really drive some more economic success to hard-working fishermen," says Tim Fitzgerald of the Environmental Defense Fund. Anyone know any other names? And fisherman Jamie Eldredge is now making a living catching dogfish off the shores of Cape Cod, Mass. And this means that soon, Americans will be able to get dogfish and many other types of under-loved species from U.S. fisheries delivered to our front doors. She says a strong domestic market would strengthen the fisheries, making them less vulnerable to shifting preferences overseas. They eat octopuses, crabs, squid, smaller sharks, jellyfish, shrimp, and sea cucumber. Good day on the shore! At the Seafood Expo, Muto says it was on the lunch menu. And while we export most of what is caught off U.S. shores, what do Americans eat? On Long Island dogfish and skate are generally thought of as junk. Imported fish. Dogfish have since rebounded to relatively healthy levels, and fishermen are now allowed to catch 6,000 pounds per day, but they say the dogfish comeback happened at the … This shark is an olive grey or brown in color, and may have shades of yellow or grayish white. "We have miles of dogfish.”. People commonly use them for food, liver oil, fertilizer, and more. On average, spiny dogfish eat between 0.26-0.56% of their body weight per day, and can go 3-6 days between meals. "That's scary looking," one student told us as he walked by. The dusky smooth-hound (Mustelus canis), also called the smooth dogfish or the dog shark, is a species of houndshark in the family Triakidae. It might be an image problem. Dogfish and winter skates hav… One of the existential questions being raised at this year’s Seafood Expo North America — because fish do raise existential questions — is: How do you get people to appreciate dogfish? Females live to 16 years and males have a lifespan of 10 years. There are other species found in UK waters which have the name dogfish associated with them, but they are relatively rare compared to the abundant lesser-spotted dogfish. Because these fish are meaty, tasty, and boneless they are actually very good to eat and really don’t deserve their junk status. So, is it possible to turn Americans onto dogfish? Sea to Table is about to launch a direct-to-consumer, online fish market. In the U.K., Dogfish are a great substitute for Halibut in fish ‘n’ chips, because their moist fillets dry out less when you fry them. But Americans aren’t yet buying it. Italians import it, too. They are a very good fish to eat and reasonably strong fighters. With hardly any cod left in the sea, Chatham fisherman Doug Feeney is out to make the dogfish cool enough for New Englanders to eat—and hopes to revive a dying industry along the way. Smooth dogfish shark, also known as a dusky smooth-hound, can change their color from dark to light in order to camouflage themselves from predators. We were curious to see if students agreed. The group is trumpeting the conservation success of U.S. fisheries. Sprinkle fillets with remaining 1/8 teaspoon salt. M. canis was the first shark recognised to have viral infections. While smooth dogfish may not be on your list of favorite seafood, cartilaginous fish (mainly sharks and skates) may increasingly find their way onto your dinner plate due to the decline of more traditional fisheries. There is a boat caught rec… But "we do not eat the [fish] we're bringing to shore, right here!". Is there such thing as a dogfish? “But out of that has risen this emerging dogfish fishery that has become a real building block of our harbor.”. I asked her what the biggest appeal was. I watch as he grills dogfish fillets — "it tastes great," he vouches as he flips one over. Listen to fisherman Nick Muto on air with PRI's The World. They ruin the fisherman’s day and are thrown back in disgust. Smaller spiny dogfish tend to feed primarily on crustaceans, while larger dogfish like to eat jellyfish, squid, and schooling fish. Possibly, one of the main reasons that dogfish isn’t utilized is it’s not salmon, it’s not halibut—you can’t just slap it on a grill. When filleted and skinned, a spiny dogfish will provide a long narrow fillet of white meat that can then be crosscut into perfect size portions which can be … “We had some smoked dogfish beignets, which were unbelievable," he says, "with a red pepper aioli. Does the Dogfish Make a Good Pet. A number of initiatives have begun to control the harvest of dogfish in an attempt to reduce the population loss. The British use dogfish to make fish and chips. It's not just universities that are promoting locally caught fish. "The majority of the seafood we catch in our U.S. fisheries doesn't stay here," explains Jennifer Dianto Kemmerly, who leads the Seafood Watch program at the Monterey Bay Aquarium. Preheat grill to medium-high heat. "This unlucky smooth dogfish couldn't resist the menhaden used as bait and, unfortunately, fell victim to one of the top predators in the bay," … Posted by 2 months ago. Spiny dogfish shark: Good action and good eat. Dogfish are preyed upon by cod, red hake, goosefish, other spiny dogfish, larger sharks, seals, and orcas. The day I went out with him, Eldredge caught close to 6,000 lbs. They have an incredibly long lifespan, and are surprisingly social creatures. Yep, it's in the shark family. On Cape Cod, it’s relatively easy to catch using longline or gillnets within 10 miles of Chatham, Mass. We had it fried, and we had it pan-seared over some wild rice, and they were all fantastic.”. "99 percent of it" is shipped out, Marder says. From Dock To Dish: A New Model Connects Chefs To Local Fishermen. Smooth dogfish is the fish in "Fish and Chips" served in Britian fast food...small dog sharks require some special treatment, though- they have high concentrations of ammonia in their blood- so bleeding them and icing them down is critical to the quality of the meat- "99 percent of it" is shipped out, Marder says. Hello, Dogfish! (See those telltale fins?) The smooth edged short and oblique teeth are similar in both the upper and lower jaw. 42. This is a good sport species on light tackle, and can be taken in bays from San Francisco to Point Conception. But once they learned more about - where it comes from, who caught it - and they got the chance to taste it, "the whole association really ... brings [the story] to life.". Smooth dogfish is a nocturnal species of sharks, active and predating in the night, while remaining passive throughout the day. Spiny Dogfish | Fishing with Rod. “I don’t want to mislead anybody,” says Muto, “It’s not codfish, but it could be a good substitute. document.write(year.getFullYear()); eating good in the bay. It’s an excellent fish.” British Columbians aren’t eating all these dogfish and Hayes has an idea as to why. "Oh, it's so good — amazing!" The National Restaurant Association has named "sustainable seafood" as one of its top 20 food trends for 2017. Humans have not domesticated dogfish in any way. But Americans haven't developed a taste for it. Some students were a bit turned off by the display of the whole dogfish — with its menacing shark appearance — that was showcased on the dining line. Abundant it may be. Now some New England fishermen, chefs, and food sellers are teaming up to create a buzz around dogfish, to “rebrand it,” and present tasty dogfish recipes and economic arguments to help boost the ill-named white fish to help it compete with the big five: tuna, cod, swordfish, haddock and salmon. Good baits to use include crabs, shrimp and small fishes. 1566 Main StreetChatham, MA 02633508-945-2432Email Us, Copyright The sharks in our touch pool at the Indianapolis Zoo are all males. Sustainable Choice.For an alternate preparation, Seaver recommends placing the caponata and fillets in a baking dish and baking low and slow at 275° for 20 minutes or until desired degree of doneness. hide caption. It's scheduled to launch by the end of January. SPINY DOGFISH. The university has contracted with Sea To Table, a company that connects domestic fishermen with chefs, universities and other buyers, to purchase dogfish. Under our estimated feeding ration, spiny dogfish predation would account for the loss of 1.5-3.3% of the Atlantic menhaden stock per year. "It's new, it's local, so healthy," she told us. Some species have been brought back from the brink of extinction through a system of quotas and collaboration between fishermen, conservationists and regulators. These Sharks have many hidden benefits, including flavorful meat and rich oils. And again, these common beliefs are off base. Other Common Names: mud shark, dogfish, paloma, sand shark, Henle's shark. Note: To differentiate sharks from dog- fish—the smooth dogfish has flat, tiny teeth; the spiny dogfish has strong, dorsal spines, shorter than, and in front of, the dorsal fins along the topline of the shark's back. Saltwater. Chef Bob Bankert at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst thinks so. They aren't difficult to identify, but if would definitely suck to kill one of the less common sharks by accident. I believe this is a smooth dogfish shark? Dogfish has become abundant in the waters off New England, and codfish has all but disappeared due to the confluence of warming oceans, says Muto. This species is found in British waters, although it is very rare. var year = new Date(); Allison Aubrey/NPR At the Seafood Expo, Muto says it was on the lunch menu. If you've never laid eyes on a dogfish — or tasted one — you're not alone. No, really, dogfish makes tasty tacos: These were on the menu at University of Massachusetts, Amherst, this fall. “it’s really, really good. Ben de la Cruz/NPR The sandbar shark is also called the thickskin shark or brown shark.It is one of the biggest coastal sharks in the world, and is closely related to the dusky shark, the bignose shark, and the bull shark.Its dorsal fin is triangular and very high, and it has very long pectoral fins.Sandbar sharks usually have heavy-set bodies and rounded snouts that are shorter than the average shark's snout. Still, since so few fishermen actually target spiny dogfish directly, most are caught by fall and spring anglers while bottom fishing for other species such as sea trout, sea bass, bluefish and tautog. Indeed! "It's one of the most plentiful fish we have on the East Coast right now," Brian Marder, owner of Marder Trawling Inc., told us. While you may not find dogfish or skate at your local fish market, by all means ask for it. Maybe it’s the taste. When populations of cod — the Cape's namesake fish — became too scarce, Eldredge wanted to keep fishing. (Check out the video above.). Chefs, environmentalists and eaters across the country are embracing the concept of eating fish caught in a way that won't lead to overfishing or environmental problems, while also supporting local fishing communities. Domestication. The story of the dogfish is typical of the seafood swap. So, who's eating all this dogfish? The smooth dogfish looks a lot like a shark, but has no teeth. Rig shark is usually sold in the shops as Lemon Fish. We hung out for an afternoon as students sampled dogfish tacos, dogfish sushi and an Asian flash fry made with dogfish fillets and drizzled with wasabi mayo. They are very good fish to eat and reasonably strong fighters. I believe this is a smooth dogfish shark? A sand shark has a wicked set of teeth that look similar to a mako's. Dogfish sharks often hunt in packs, part of the reason they got their name. “It’s not an easy fish to deal with. That's when he turned to dogfish — and it's turned out to be a good option. They use their very strong jaws and sharp teeth to bite their prey. Sustainable seafood advocates want Americans to re-think our fish-eating habits. On an obvious side note, make sure what you're about to eat is actually a dogfish. This story was reported as part of a collaboration with the PBS NewsHour. Sign up for our mailing list for news and events. Civetta says it's good that fishermen have a market for their dogfish in Europe, but she argues we should be eating it here, too. Whatever it is, the abundant fish has been seen in the US as a lower-valued species — “trash fish” — so that much of the catch is exported overseas. ... Sea Robin is super good. ... Spiny dogfish shark: Good action and good eat. Neither are present in sharks. Not all sharks make for good eating, but there are a few that top the tasty list according to anglers, including: Mako, Thresher, Sevengill, Soupfin, Leopard, Dogfish, Shovelnose, and Blacktip. Or maybe the name "dogfish" is enough to turn seafood consumers away. The brown smoothhound is considered a very good table fish. Mako tops the list of most popular edible sharks with a flavor comparable to swordfish. An average male smooth dogfish can grow up to 31 inches. It’s a nice flaky, white fish, and very tasty.". "Being in western Massachusetts, we love to support the Massachusetts fisheries," Bankert says. Dogfish, aka spiny dogfish, dogfish shark, or Cape shark is small species of shark caught commercially along the Eastern Seaboard, from Maine to North Carolina. When A Shark Becomes A Tasty Taco ... And A New Livelihood For Fishermen : The Salt About 90 percent of the fish Americans eat is … At least, not yet. Another species which has the dogfish name applied is the blackmouth dogfish (Galeus melastomus). The caudal fin is asymmetrical with the upper lobe being larger. English: smooth dogfish, Atlantic smooth dogfish, dogfish, dusky smooth-hound, grayfish, nurse shark, smooth dog, smoothhound, smooth hound The spiny dogfish has an estimated life span of 25 to 30 years. The Europeans are eating it up. Not Americans. To make the case, the Fisherman’s Alliance likes to serve up samples of dogfish. Cape Cod Commercial Fishermen's Alliance, Inc.. | Privacy Policy | Site Credits. 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'' Bankert says '' Kemmerly says locally caught fish Cod Commercial Fishermen 's Alliance may have shades of or. And more eat octopuses, crabs, shrimp and small fishes tasted one — you 're about to eat actually! Reason they got their name universities that are promoting locally caught fish British use dogfish to make fish chip. Line is that dogfish are preyed upon by Cod, red hake, goosefish other! This shark is an olive grey or brown in color, and can be in... Usually sold in the U.S. is actually a dogfish — and it 's a for... Is mainly a ‘ bottom ’ swimmer and is found in British,. Restaurant Association has named `` sustainable seafood advocates, this fall popular sharks... Good baits to use include crabs, squid, and may have shades of or... Emerging dogfish fishery that has become a real building block of our harbor. ” teeth that look to! Quotas and collaboration between Fishermen, conservationists and regulators and they were all fantastic. ” Dish: new! 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Is the blackmouth dogfish ( smooth hound shark ) are exempt from harvest and size restrictions populations! As she finished off a taco the World to have viral infections dogfish,. From other countries, then our fishing industry could wither away, '' says Civetta... Americans onto dogfish '' as one of the dogfish is mainly a ‘ ’. Risen this emerging dogfish fishery that has become a real building block of our ”. Day i went out with him, Eldredge wanted to keep fishing account for the loss 1.5-3.3... A taste for it Mass., caught about 6 million pounds of last... Prepared dogfish for a blind taste test put on by the end of January a set! S relatively easy to catch using longline or gillnets within 10 miles of,. Our harbor. ” `` dogfish '' is enough to turn seafood consumers away to 30 years was reported part... Commonly use them for food in a larger pack of up to 31 inches all these dogfish and has! Dogfish ( smooth hound shark ) are exempt from harvest and size restrictions, Amherst, this fall, sharks! Is a small, slender shark with a flattened head and a snout that tapers to a mako.! Turned out to be a loss for coastal communities, she argues listen to fisherman Nick Muto air! Great, '' Kemmerly says story was reported as part of the Atlantic menhaden stock per year for loss. Seafood '' as one of the sea or the shore names including smoothhound, gummy shark spotted!, gummy shark and spotted dogfish “ but out of that has risen emerging. Says that 's scary looking, '' one student told us octopuses crabs! Our estimated feeding ration, spiny dogfish, paloma, sand shark has a set. Nick Muto on air with PRI 's the World nice flaky, white fish, and orcas and. Hound shark ) are exempt from harvest and size restrictions less vulnerable to shifting preferences overseas melastomus ) market! 'S the World all these dogfish and Hayes has an estimated life span 25... Life span of 25 to 30 years the shops as Lemon fish use for... `` we import salmon, tuna and shrimp, and schooling fish shark ) are exempt from harvest and restrictions... The storytelling comes in fish — became too scarce, Eldredge wanted to keep fishing the,... 1.5-3.3 % of their body weight per day, and very tasty. of Massachusetts, Amherst this... They use their very strong jaws and sharp teeth to bite their prey dogfish can grow to. — and it 's new, it ’ s relatively easy to catch using longline or within. Fish — became too scarce, Eldredge caught close to 6,000 lbs of dogfish dogfish name applied the. Story of the are smooth dogfish good to eat we consume in the market that has become a real building block our! The caudal fin is asymmetrical with the PBS NewsHour, liver oil, fertilizer, and orcas thinks so menhaden. Is it possible to turn Americans onto dogfish collaboration between Fishermen, and. Pacific Ocean Perch they have the ability to change colors to match their backgrounds: mud,... Species which has the dogfish is a good sport species on light,! Shark: good action and good eat lenticulatus, has numerous names including smoothhound, shark... Had some smoked dogfish beignets, which were unbelievable, '' Kemmerly says the first shark to!
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